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新奥迪:有什么样的创想就有什么样的未来

——摘自搜狐网(http://auto.sohu.com)

  全新奥迪A6L上市

  独自徜徉于中国豪华车市场6年之久的奥迪A6,终于要完成历史使命了。4月8日,新奥迪A6L在上海科技馆发布,宣告了旧奥迪A6即将“解甲归田”。

  据悉,首先上市的三款车型排量分别为4.2升、3.0升和2.4升,全部采用奥迪A8LW12前脸设计,很有冲击力,也很前卫,整车散发着浓厚的运动气息。一体化车身颜色、顶部曲线、宽大的轮廓都能让人产生喜悦之情。此外还增加了天窗,弥补了老款A6的缺憾。

  新奥迪A6L比德国原型车轴距加长102毫米,车身增长100毫米,全长达到5.012米,是世界上惟一一款加长版新奥迪A6。内饰设计较老产品更显豪华,控制按钮和仪表设置更符合人体工程学,驾乘舒适性有很大提高。全新奥迪A6在欧、美、日本的各种安全碰撞试验中,均居同类车型之首。据悉,新奥迪A6L将于6月在全国正式上市,上一代奥迪A6和新奥迪A6...

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离合器总泵
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The clutch master cylinder is located next to the brake master cylinder. A slave cylinder is attached to the release lever at the clutch. The two cylinders are attached hydraulically by tubing and hose.




A hydraulically operated clutch.

To Remove:
  • Take off the reservoir cover and remove the fluid from the reservoir.
  • Disconnect any wires connected to the reservoir or master cylinder body.
  • Disconnect the tubes.
  • Remove the nuts or bolts attaching the master cylinder to the vehicle.
  • Slide the master cylinder off. If it will move only a short distance but no farther, replace one of the nuts or bolts (finger tight) to support the master cylinder and then disconnect the pushrod from the pedal. After disconnecting the clip or pin and clip holding the pushrod to the pedal, try to remove the master cylinder again.

To Replace:
  • When installing a new master cylinder, it is a good practice to flush the cylinder with clean brake fluid. This is done to remove any debris that might be left over from the manufacturing process or chemical coatings that were used to protect the cylinder from corrosion. To flush a master cylinder, simply fill the reservoirs and the cylinder bores about one-third full with clean brake fluid, install the reservoir cover, plug the line ports, shake the cylinder to work the fluid all around, and drain out all the fluid.
  • Bench bleed the cylinder.
  • If the old master cylinder used a boot or hub seal, a new one should be installed as the master cylinder is being replaced.
  • Place the master cylinder in position, replace the mounting bolts or nuts, and tighten them to the correct torque.
  • Reconnect the pushrod to the pedal as necessary.
  • Remove the plugs or bleeder tubes from the outlet port as you connect the line. Do not tighten the line yet. Place a shop cloth under the line fitting to catch any fluid that may leak out.
  • Fill the reservoir about three-fourths full with brake fluid.
  • Have an assistant slowly push the pedal as you observe the connections a the outlet port. They will probably be leaking some fluid with air bubbles. Continue the pedal strokes until only fluid with no air bubbles leaves the connection.
  • At this point, tighten the connection with the pedal is being pushed downward.
  • Fill the reservoir to the correct level and replace the cover.
  • Reconnect any wires that were disconnected.
  • Check the brake pedal free travel and adjust it if necessary. There should be 1/16 to 1/8 in. (1.6 to 3.1 mm) of free travel before the pushrod engages the piston in the master cylinder.

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